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Article 26-3 of the French Civil Code

The Minister or the director of the judicial registry services of the judicial court shall refuse to register declarations that do not satisfy the legal conditions. The declarant shall be notified of the reasoned decision and may contest it before the judicial court within a period of six months. The action may be brought personally by the minor from the age of sixteen. The decision to refuse registration must be…

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Article 26-4 of the French Civil Code

If registration is not refused within the legal time limit, a copy of the declaration is given to the declarant bearing the registration notice. Within two years of the date on which it was made, the registration may be contested by the Public Prosecutor’s Office if the legal conditions are not met. The registration may still be contested by the Public Prosecutor’s Office in the event of lies or fraud…

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Article 27 of the French Civil Code

Reasons must be given for any decision declaring inadmissible, postponing or rejecting an application for acquisition, naturalisation or reinstatement by decree as well as an authorisation to lose French nationality.

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Article 27-1 of the French Civil Code

Decrees concerning acquisition, naturalisation or reinstatement, authorisation to lose French nationality, loss or forfeiture of this nationality, are issued and published in the forms laid down by decree. They have no retroactive effect. .

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Article 27-2 of the French Civil Code

Decrees granting acquisition, naturalisation or reinstatement may be revoked with the assent of the Conseil d’Etat within two years of their publication in the Journal officiel if the applicant does not meet the legal conditions; if the decision was obtained by deceit or fraud, such decrees may be revoked within two years of the discovery of the fraud.

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Article 27-3 of the French Civil Code

Decrees that result in loss for one of the reasons provided for in articles 23-7 and 23-8 or forfeiture of French nationality are taken, the interested party being heard or called upon to produce his observations.

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Article 28 of the French Civil Code

Mention will be made, in the margin of the birth certificate, of administrative acts and declarations resulting in the acquisition, loss or reinstatement of French nationality. Mention will likewise be made of any first issue of a certificate of French nationality and of court decisions relating to this nationality.

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Article 28-1 of the French Civil Code

The mentions relating to nationality provided for in the previous article are automatically entered on copies and extracts with an indication of parentage of birth certificates or certificates drawn up in lieu thereof. These mentions are also entered on extracts without an indication of parentage of birth certificates or on the family record book at the request of the interested parties. However, mention of the loss, declination, forfeiture, opposition to…

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Article 29 of the French Civil Code

The ordinary civil courts have exclusive jurisdiction to hear disputes concerning the French or foreign nationality of natural persons. Questions of nationality are preliminary before any other administrative or judicial court, with the exception of criminal courts including a criminal jury.

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