Article L4252-2 of the French General Code of Local Authorities
For the implementation of multi-annual programmes of regional interest l referred to in article L. 4252-1, the region may enter into agreements for actions, of limited duration, with the State, public or private research bodies, higher education establishments, public establishments, technical centres and companies. The region may also initiate an inter-regional research programme organised by an agreement linking it to one or more other regions.