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Article 514-3 of the French Code of civil procedure

In the event of an appeal, the matter may be referred to the first president in order to halt the provisional enforcement of the decision where there is a serious plea for annulment or reversal and enforcement is likely to entail manifestly excessive consequences. An application by a party who appeared at first instance without commenting on provisional enforcement is admissible only if, in addition to the existence of a…

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Article 514-4 of the French Code of civil procedure

Where provisional enforcement by operation of law has been set aside in whole or in part, its reinstatement may be requested, in the event of an appeal, only from the first president or, as soon as he is seised, from the magistrate in charge of the preparation of the case and provided that there is urgency, that such reinstatement is compatible with the nature of the case and that it…

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Article 514-5 of the French Code of civil procedure

The rejection of an application to set aside or halt provisional enforcement by operation of law and the reinstatement of provisional enforcement by operation of law may be made subject, at the request of a party or of its own motion, to the provision of security, real or personal, sufficient to meet any restitution or reparation.

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Article 515 of the French Code of civil procedure

Where the law provides that provisional enforcement is optional, it may be ordered, of its own motion or at the request of a party, whenever the judge considers it necessary and compatible with the nature of the case. It may be ordered for all or part of the decision.

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Article 517-1 of the French Code of civil procedure

Where provisional enforcement has been ordered, it may be stopped, in the event of an appeal, only by the first president and in the following cases: 1° If it is prohibited by law; 2° Where there are serious grounds for setting aside or reforming the decision and enforcement is likely to entail manifestly excessive consequences; in the latter case, the first president may also take the measures provided for in…

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