Judgments handed down in matters of filiation may be set up against persons who were not parties to them. The latter have the right to lodge third-party proceedings against them within the period mentioned in article 321 if the action was open to them. Judges may, of their own motion, order that all interested parties to whom they consider that the judgment should be given be joined.
In the absence of a title and possession of status, the maternity search is admitted. The action is reserved for the child who is required to prove that he is the one from whom the alleged mother gave birth.
During childbirth, the mother may request that her admission and identity be kept secret.
Paternity outside marriage may be judicially declared. The action to establish paternity is reserved for the child.
The parent, even if a minor, in respect of whom filiation is established has, during the minority of the child, sole standing to bring an action to establish maternity or paternity. If no parent-child relationship is established or if that parent is deceased or unable to express his or her will, the action shall be brought by the guardian in accordance with the provisions of the second paragraph of Article…
Where the presumption of paternity has been set aside pursuant to Article 313, each of the spouses may request, during the child’s minority, that its effects be re-established by proving that the husband is the father. The action is open to the child during the ten years following his majority.
Possession of status may be established, at the request of any person having an interest therein, within ten years of its cessation or the death of the alleged parent.
Where an action is brought under this section, the court shall decide, where appropriate, on the exercise of parental authority, the contribution to the maintenance and education of the child and the attribution of the name.
Maternity may be contested by reporting proof that the mother did not give birth to the child. Paternity may be contested by reporting proof that the husband or the author of the acknowledgement is not the father.
Where possession of status is in accordance with the title, only the child, one of his father and mother or the person claiming to be the real parent may bring an action. The action is time-barred after five years from the day on which possession of status ceased or from the death of the parent whose parent-child relationship is disputed. No one, with the exception of the public prosecutor, may…
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75001, Paris France
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is a Registered Trademark of
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182, rue de Rivoli
75001, Paris France
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Paris Bar Registration n° (Toque) C2396
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