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Article L713-6 of the French Intellectual Property Code

I. – A trade mark shall not entitle its proprietor to prohibit a third party from using, in the course of trade, in accordance with honest practices in the trade: 1° Of his surname or address where that third party is a natural person; 2° Of signs or indications which are devoid of any distinctive character or which relate to the kind, quality, quantity, intended purpose, value, geographical origin, the…

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Article L714-1 of the French Intellectual Property Code

The rights attached to a trademark are transferable in whole or in part, regardless of the person who exploits them or causes them to be exploited. The transfer of these rights, even in part, may not include any territorial limitation. The total transfer of the business, including in application of a contractual obligation, entails the transfer of the rights attached to the trademark, unless there is an agreement to the…

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Article L714-3 of the French Intellectual Property Code

The registration of a trademark shall be declared invalid by court decision or by decision of the Director General of the National Institute of Industrial Property, pursuant to Article L. 411-4, if the trademark does not meet the conditions set out in Articles L. 711-2, L. 711-3, L. 715-4 and L. 715-9.

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Article L714-5 of the French Intellectual Property Code

A trademark owner who, without good reason, has not made genuine use of the trademark for the goods or services for which it is registered for an uninterrupted period of five years shall forfeit his rights. The starting point for this period shall be the date of registration of the trademark at the earliest, in accordance with the procedures specified by a decree of the Council of State. Use within…

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Article L714-7 of the French Intellectual Property Code

Any transfer or modification of the rights attached to a trade mark must, in order to be enforceable against third parties, be entered in the National Trade Mark Register. However, before it is entered, an act is enforceable against third parties who acquired rights after the date of that act but who were aware of it when those rights were acquired. A licensee who is a party to a licence…

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Article L714-8 of the French Intellectual Property Code

Owners of trade marks reproducing or imitating the emblem of the Third Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Adoption of an Additional Distinctive Emblem, or the name of that emblem, may continue to exploit their rights provided that they were acquired before 8 December 2005 and that their use cannot appear, in time of armed conflict, to be intended to confer protection…

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Article L715-1 of the French Intellectual Property Code

A guarantee mark is a mark so designated when filed and capable of distinguishing goods or services for which the material, method of manufacture or performance, quality, accuracy or other characteristics are guaranteed. The provisions of this Book shall apply to guarantee marks subject to the special provisions of this Section.

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