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Article L723-7 of the French Commercial code

Commercial court judges elected for five terms in the same commercial court are no longer eligible for election in that court. Commercial court judges may not serve beyond the calendar year in which they reach the age of seventy-five. .

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Article L723-9 of the French Commercial code

Each elector is entitled to only one vote within the jurisdiction of the same commercial court. The right to vote may be exercised by post or by electronic means. Notwithstanding the first paragraph, one or more additional votes may be allocated to the electors mentioned in 1° of article L. 723-1 depending on whether they are elected to a chamber of commerce and industry or to a chamber of trade…

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Article L723-10 of the French Commercial code

Elections for commercial court judges are held by a two-round majority multi-member ballot. Candidates who obtain a number of votes at least equal to a majority of the votes cast and a quarter of the registered voters are declared elected in the first round. If no candidate is elected or if there are still seats to be filled, the election is won in the second round by a relative majority…

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Article L723-11 of the French Commercial code

Elections are held annually in each commercial court where there are seats to be filled for any reason. If, during the course of the year, the number of vacancies exceeds one third of the staff of a court, the prefect may decide that supplementary elections will be held. In this case, the term of office of the elected judges expires at the end of the judicial year.

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Article L724-1-1 of the French Commercial code

Aside from any disciplinary action, the first presidents of the courts of appeal have the power to issue a warning to the judges of the commercial courts located within the jurisdiction of their court, after obtaining the opinion of the president of the commercial court in which the judge concerned practises.

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Article L724-2 of the French Commercial code

Disciplinary power is exercised by a national disciplinary commission which is chaired by a chamber president at the Cour de cassation, appointed by the first president of the Cour de cassation, and which comprises: 1° A member of the Conseil d’Etat appointed by the vice-president of the Conseil d’Etat; 2° Two judges from the courts of appeal appointed by the first president of the Cour de cassation from a list…

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