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Article L2141-10 of the French Public procurement code

The purchaser may exclude from the contract award procedure persons who, by their application, create a situation of conflict of interest, where this cannot be remedied by other means.Any situation in which a person who participates in the contract award procedure or is likely to influence its outcome has, directly or indirectly, a financial, economic or any other personal interest which could compromise his impartiality or independence in the context…

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Article L2141-11 of the French Public procurement code

A purchaser who intends to exclude a person pursuant to this Section shall put that person in a position to provide evidence that he has taken steps to demonstrate his reliability and, where appropriate, that his participation in the contract award procedure is not likely to prejudice the equal treatment of candidates. In particular, the person must demonstrate that he has, where appropriate, undertaken to pay compensation for the shortcomings…

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Article L2141-12 of the French Public procurement code

Where, during the course of the procedure for the award of a contract, an economic operator is placed in one of the cases of exclusion mentioned in sections 1 and 2, it shall inform the purchaser of this change in situation without delay. In this event, the purchaser shall exclude the candidate from the contract award procedure on this ground.

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Article L2141-13 of the French Public procurement code

Where the reason for exclusion from the award procedure concerns a member of a grouping of economic operators, the purchaser shall require him to be replaced by another economic operator who is not the subject of a reason for exclusion, within ten days of receipt of this request by the grouping’s representative, failing which the grouping shall be excluded from the procedure.

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Article L2141-14 of the French Public procurement code

When a subcontractor against whom grounds for exclusion exist is presented at the stage of the procedure for the award of a contract, the purchaser shall require him to be replaced by another economic operator who is not the subject of grounds for exclusion, within ten days of receipt of this request by the candidate or tenderer, failing which he shall be excluded from the procedure.

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Article L2142-1 of the French Public procurement code

The purchaser may not impose on candidates conditions for participation in the award procedure other than those ensuring that they have the ability to pursue the professional activity, the economic and financial standing or the technical and professional ability necessary to perform the contract.These conditions must be linked to and proportionate to the subject of the contract or the conditions for its performance.

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Article L2152-2 of the French Public procurement code

An irregular tender is a tender that does not comply with the requirements set out in the consultation documents, in particular because it is incomplete, or that fails to comply with the applicable legislation, particularly in the social and environmental fields.

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