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Article L441-3 of the French Consumer Code

Any technique, including software, by which a marketer aims to make it impossible to repair or recondition an appliance or to limit the restoration of the full functionality of such an appliance outside its approved circuits is prohibited. An order defines the list of products and the legitimate reasons, including the safety or health of users, for which the trader is not bound by this obligation. The reparability of the…

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Article L441-4 of the French Consumer Code

Any agreement or practice the purpose of which is to limit the access of a repair, reuse or re-use professional to spare parts, instructions for use, technical information or any other instrument, equipment or software enabling the repair of products is prohibited.

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Article L441-5 of the French Consumer Code

If the manufacturer has designed its appliance with provision for cases of self-repair and has given adequate safety instructions so that a user can carry out self-repair, the manufacturer cannot be held liable for damage occurring during self-repair insofar as this damage is linked to clumsiness on the part of the user or the latter’s failure to comply with the product’s repair instructions.

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Article L441-6 of the French Consumer Code

Any technique, including software, the purpose of which is to restrict the consumer’s freedom to install the software or operating systems of their choice on their terminal, at the end of the period provided for in the second paragraph of Article L. 217-3, is prohibited, unless it is intended to ensure the compliance of this terminal with the essential requirements mentioned in Article L. 34-9 of the French Post and…

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Article L451-2 of the French Consumer Code

Violation of the prohibitions set out in article L. 413-1 is punishable by seven years’ imprisonment and a fine of 750,000 euros: 1° If the falsified or corrupted substance is harmful to human or animal health; 2° If the acts were committed as part of an organised gang.

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Article L451-5 of the French Consumer Code

The amount of the fines provided for in articles L. 451-1 to L. 451-4 may be increased, in proportion to the benefits derived from the offence, to 10% of average annual turnover, calculated on the basis of the last three annual turnover figures known on the date of the offence.

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