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Article 142-9 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

With the prior agreement of the examining magistrate, the hours of presence at home or in the places of assignment may, in the case of modifications favourable to the person under investigation that do not affect the balance of the supervision measure, be modified by the head of the penitentiary establishment or the director of the penitentiary integration and probation service, who shall inform the examining magistrate.

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Article 142-12 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Investigating and sentencing courts may, as an alternative measure to pre-trial detention, impose house arrest with electronic surveillance in the cases provided for by articles 135-2, 145, 148, 201, 221-3, 272-1, 397-3, 695-34 et 696-19. This measure may be lifted, maintained, modified or revoked by the investigating and trial courts under the same terms as judicial supervision pursuant to the articles 148-2, 148-6, 213, 272-1, 695-35, 695-36, 696-20 et 696-21.

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Article 142-12-1 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Notwithstanding the provisions of article 142-5, house arrest enforced under mobile electronic surveillance may be ordered when the person is under investigation for violence or threats, punishable by at least five years’ imprisonment, committed : 1° Either against their spouse, cohabitee or partner in a civil solidarity pact; 2° Or against their children or those of their spouse, cohabitee or partner. This article also applies when the offence is committed…

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Article 143-1 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Subject to the provisions of Article 137, pre-trial detention may only be ordered or extended in one of the cases listed below: 1° The person under investigation is facing a criminal sentence; 2° The person under investigation is facing a correctional sentence of three years’ imprisonment or more. Pre-trial detention may also be ordered under the conditions provided for in Article 141-2 when the person under investigation voluntarily evades the…

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Article 144 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Pre-trial detention may only be ordered or extended if it is shown, in the light of the precise and detailed elements resulting from the proceedings, that it constitutes the sole means of achieving one or more of the following objectives and that these cannot be achieved in the case of placement under judicial supervision or house arrest with electronic surveillance: 1° To preserve evidence or material clues that are necessary…

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Article 144-1 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Pre-trial detention may not exceed a reasonable length of time, having regard to the seriousness of the offences with which the person under investigation is charged and the complexity of the investigations necessary to establish the truth. Without prejudice to the provisions of Article 803-8 guaranteeing a person’s right to be held in conditions that respect their dignity, the investigating judge or, if the matter is referred to him, the…

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Article 144-2 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Where release is ordered on the basis of the provisions of articles 143-1,144,144-1,145-2,145-3 or 706-24-3, but that it is likely to place the victim at risk, the court shall place the person under investigation under judicial supervision by subjecting him or her to a ban on receiving or meeting the victim or having any contact whatsoever with him or her pursuant to the provisions of 9° of Article 138. The…

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