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Article D594-9 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

If, by way of exception, the pleading has been the subject of an oral translation or an oral summary, in accordance with the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 803-5, this shall be mentioned in the minutes or in the notes of the hearings. This mention may, where appropriate, appear in the document itself, in particular in the convening minutes provided for in the last paragraph of Article 390-1,…

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Article D594-11 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Victims of offences are entitled to the assistance of an interpreter during their hearing in accordance with the procedures laid down by the provisions of articles D. 594-2, D. 594-4 and D. 594-5. If, exceptionally, the procedural document has been the subject of an oral translation or an oral summary, in accordance with the provisions of the third paragraph of Article 10-3, mention of this shall be made in the…

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Article D594-12 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Where the victim does not understand the French language, he or she is entitled, at his or her request, to a translation of the information essential to the exercise of his or her rights, in particular of the receipt for the lodging of a complaint given to him or her pursuant to Article 15-3.

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Article D594-13 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Without prejudice to the possibility for the public prosecutor or the investigating or trial court hearing the case to order, of its own motion or at the request of the civil party, the translation of procedural documents containing information considered essential to the exercise of the civil party’s rights and which are, as such, provided or notified to the civil party pursuant to this code, must be translated pursuant to…

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Article D594-14 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

The translation of essential documents may relate only to those passages of these documents that are relevant to enabling the civil party to exercise its rights. The relevant passages of these documents are determined, depending on the stage of the proceedings, by the public prosecutor, the investigating judge or the trial court hearing the case.

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Article D594-16 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Where, pursuant to the provisions of this Code, an interpreter or translator is required or appointed by the competent judicial authority, he or she shall be chosen: 1° From the national list of judicial experts drawn up by the office of the Court of Cassation, or from the list of judicial experts drawn up by each court of appeal; 2° Failing this, from the list of interpreter-translators provided for by…

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